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Human rights

Strategy

Background and Aim

  • There is significant interest and expectation, both inside and outside the company, regarding business-driven efforts to address human rights issues.
  • In particular, as a corporate group that connects people, towns and communities to the future, we have a responsibility to realize a sustainable society in which everyone can experience wellness.
  • Therefore, acting with respect for the dignity and basic human rights of all people is an essential premise for the business activities of our Group.

Impact on Business Models and Value Chains

When formulating our Human Rights Policy, our Group investigated human rights risks throughout our entire value chain.
Based on a survey focused on “severity of potential human rights impact (scale, scope, and difficulty of remediation)” and “possibility of human rights impact (country-specific situation and industry-specific situation),” we have identified risks in terms of overseas operations and employment of foreign workers.
We conduct human rights due diligence on any elements identified and take corrective action if necessary.

Risks Opportunities
  • If we are unable to respect the basic human rights of all officers and employees, prevent harassment, and provide a comfortable working environment, employee engagement may decline.
  • If our suppliers and business partners fail to comply with our Human Rights Policy and Procurement Guidelines, which call for them to refrain from unfair labor practices, there is a possibility that reputational risks may arise.
  • Respecting the human rights of various stakeholders is the foundation for the Group's business development and expansion, and leads to increased sustainability for both the Company and its stakeholders.

Risk Management

Human Rights Issue-related Communication and Handling

Our Group engages with stakeholders on the theme of human rights in a variety of ways, both inside and outside the company.

Participation in the Human Rights Due Diligence Promotion Council

Our Group participates in the Human Rights Due Diligence Promotion Council (formerly the Human Rights Due Diligence Study Group), which is made up of nine companies: three general contractors, which are suppliers to our Group, and six real estate developers, including Nomura Real Estate Holdings.
The council was established to fulfill the corporate responsibility to avoid infringing on the human rights of others and to prevent, mitigate, and rectify adverse human rights impacts with which they are involved as required by the Guiding Principles of Business and Human Rights. We strive to prevent human rights abuses including forced labor in the industry as a whole.

Exchanges of Opinion on Human Rights Issues

Through the Human Rights Due Diligence Promotion Council (formerly the Human Rights Due Diligence Study Group), whose active participants include construction and real estate companies, the Group implements engagement initiatives with NGOs, lawyers, and other external bodies to prevent adverse impacts on human rights with respect to the acceptance of foreign technical interns and human rights issues related to Group business activities. As for engagement initiatives, it was pointed out that the Group has noticeable problems such as long working hours and insufficient safety measures.
In response, the Group is promoting appropriate business activities based on international norms, taking the perceived issues into account for future activities and plans.

Acceptance of, and Communication with, Foreign Technical Interns

The Group’s Nomura Real Estate Amenity Service accepts foreign technical interns from Indonesia, Vietnam and the Philippines. To ensure that interns can work with confidence, the Company gives due consideration to the improvement of their working environments, the thorough implementation of safety standards, the provision of appropriate living arrangements, and other key factors. To elicit opinions, requests, consultations, and concerns from trainees, we provide periodic opportunities for interviews with their superiors (line care), and the Human Resource Development Section staff and technical interns (those who have completed their technical internship training) provide lifestyle support and mental care (staff care) to the trainees when patrolling their dormitories. We also hold Japanese language study sessions (once a week), Japanese culture experiences (monthly), and social gatherings (once a year).
We are also considering further expanding the number of trainees we accept and, moving forward, recognize the need to be more considerate of the human rights of, and communicate better with, technical intern trainees.

A social gathering for technical intern trainees

Human Rights Due Diligence-driven Issue Identification

Human Rights Initiatives to Date

Period Initiatives
FY2020
  • Established the Human Rights Subcommittee to strengthen and promote activities in accordance with international norms on human rights and began formulating the Human Rights Policy
  • Conducted sustainability monitoring interviews with 10 major suppliers
FY2021
  • Formulated and announced the Nomura Real Estate Group Human Rights Policy
  • Identified prominent human rights issues within the Group
  • Conducted a Group-wide desktop survey to ascertain the current status of human rights issues within the Group
  • Conducted a detailed survey, including interviews and questionnaires, involving seven Group companies, six in Japan and one in Vietnam, in the property and facility management business, hotel business, and overseas business, as these are operations with relatively high human rights risks
arrow
Identified four priority issues
  • (1)
    Wellness and human rights of employees
  • (2)
    Overseas business and non-Japanese workers
  • (3)
    Human rights in the supply chain
  • (4)
    Remedial measures
FY2022
  • Implemented various measures, mainly through the Wellness and D&I Management Committee (measures such as encouraging employees to take paid leave)
  • Incorporated human rights elements into project evaluation criteria for overseas operations
  • Created checklists to confirm human rights risks in the Company
  • Created and distributed an interview sheet for suppliers to use in determining the employment status of non-Japanese technical interns
  • Reformed the internal reporting system for workers at overseas bases and announced the reforms
FY2023
  • Implemented various measures, mainly through the Wellness and D&I Management Committee (measures such as increasing the rate of one-on-one meetings)
  • Started implementation of overseas project evaluation criteria incorporating human rights elements
  • Started using human rights risk checklists and conducting face-to-face interviews with some business companies
  • Conducted face-to-face meetings with suppliers which were attended by external consulting firms
  • Established the Nomura Real Estate Group Human Rights Consultation Desk

Four Priority Issues

The Group is establishing a human rights due diligence process based on the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights for identifying, preventing and mitigating negative impacts on human rights, directly related to our business, products, and services as a result of our business activities and relationships.
With the cooperation of external experts, we completed establishment of the priority issues to be addressed on human rights due diligence by fiscal 2021 and formulated a three-year roadmap of initiatives. Specifically, we selected four priority issues: (1) employee wellness and human rights, (2) overseas business and non-Japanese workers, (3) human rights in the supply chain, and (4) remedial measures, and we designated departments with jurisdiction over these issues.
We have been implementing a full-scale human rights due diligence and a PDCA cycle based on the roadmap since fiscal 2022.

Scope of Human Rights Due Diligence

Target businesses Real estate development business, real estate management business (especially the hotel business), overseas business (Vietnam, Thailand, China, Philippines)
Target people Employees of the Group (especially foreign national employees)
Employees of our suppliers (especially foreign technical intern trainees)
Customers and neighbors
Human rights risk indicators
  • (1)
    Child labor
  • (2)
    Forced labor and human trafficking
  • (3)
    Discrimination of any kind
  • (4)
    Harassment
  • (5)
    Appropriate working environment
  • (6)
    Appropriate working conditions
  • (7)
    Life and health of customers and users
  • (8)
    Life and health of neighbors, etc.
  • (9)
    Background of site acquisition
  • (10)
    Privacy

Wellness and Human Rights of Employees

Wellness Management

Overseas Business and Non-Japanese Workers

Preventing Human Rights Risks in Our Own

Corrective measures that our Group takes to address human rights risks include utilizing human rights checklists when hiring foreign employees and, in the event of a conflict between international law and local law, incorporating into contracts a statement that international law takes precedence.
In order to more clearly understand the negative impact on human rights, we conducted the following two human rights risk assessments in fiscal 2023 on overseas business, and non-Japanese workers, which is one of the four priority issues.

  • (1)
    We distributed and collected human rights risk checklists from six Group companies that employ foreign nationals in Japan, and we conducted risk assessments.
  • (2)
    For Nomura Real Estate Amenity Service, which directly employs non-Japanese technical interns, we conducted face-to-face interviews with two technical interns which were attended by external consults.

Assessment of (1) and (2) above revealed that our Group as a whole employs a diverse workforce representing 14 countries. In addition, we found that, as of fiscal 2023, even companies that do not employ foreign workers (including technical interns) may do so in the future; thus, moving forward, we will share good practices within the Group and revise the checklist questions as appropriate in order to further enhance our risk assessments.

Human Rights in the Supply Chain

Assessing Human Rights Risks in the Supply Chain

In order to address human rights issues in the supply chain, the Group has distributed its Procurement Guidelines to more than 4,600 suppliers and asked each company to respect human rights.
With regard to the questionnaire survey on the Procurement Guidelines which we conducted in fiscal 2021, we added items related to foreign technical interns in fiscal 2022 and 2023 and sent the questionnaire to approximately 300 core suppliers. In fiscal 2023, a total of 132 companies (56% of core suppliers) responded, and we directly engaged with approximately ten of them, conducting monitoring meetings and study sessions aimed at raising awareness of human rights, including requests for promoting measures to improve internal systems and reduce human rights risks after confirming the status of initiatives.
Of the 10 companies interviewed, two were interviewed with an external consultant present, and the following was confirmed through these interviews.

  • No urgent matters were identified.
  • There is a need for strengthened human rights due diligence for second-tier suppliers and beyond.

Moving forward, we will expand the scope of our activities and improve our human rights due diligence system based on the above as we work to address human rights issues in our supply chain.

【Main Items Added to Check Human Rights Risks】

  • Any brokerage fees, security deposits, or pre-travel expenses at the time of acceptance
  • Whether working hours are recorded
  • Wage records
  • Deduction from salary
  • Check the conditions and environment of dormitory or accommodation
  • Check the possession of passport and residence card

Pursuing Risk Level-based Engagement

Remedial Measures

Establishment of a Grievances Mechanism

The Group has set up multiple points of contact, which are accessible to all employees regardless of employment status, for consultation on human rights issues and has also established a point of contact for reporting on human rights abuses by Group employees and other acts that may conflict with the Group’s code of ethics.
Reports and consultations received through these points of contact are accepted anonymously and remain strictly confidential. If, as a result of investigation, there is a clear violation of respect for human rights, the Group takes appropriate action against the perpetrator, and protects the victim and whistleblower so that they are not treated prejudicially for having made a report.
In this way, by setting up multiple points of contact for consultation, the Group has created an environment where it is easy to seek advice, and is working for the early detection and resolution of any problems and taking measures to prevent reoccurrence. The points of contact for consultation report semi-annually to the Risk Management Committee and report on legal violations and fraud to the Risk Management Committee as well as the Audit & Supervisory Committee, and management reviews the operational status of the points of contact.
In fiscal 2023, there were 41 consultation matters relating to discrimination and harassment, and we investigated the facts and took appropriate action.
Going forward, we plan to strengthen the system to improve the effectiveness of the points of contact for consultation.

Human Rights Consultation Service

Contact Subject Outline
Human Rights and Harassment Consultation Desk In-house/
external
Group officers and employees A consultation desk for human rights and harassment-related matters
Nomura Real Estate Group Helpline In-house
(domestic)
Group officers and employees (who have been affiliated with a Group company within one year of the date of consultation, reporting, etc.) A consultation/reporting desk for matters relating to misconduct or violations of business-related laws, regulations, company rules, operating rules, etc.
Nomura Real Estate Group Global Helpline In-house
(international)
Officers and employees directly employed by overseas subsidiaries of the Group A consultation/reporting desk for matters relating to misconduct or violations of business-related laws, regulations, company rules, operating rules, etc.
Nomura Real Estate Group Human Rights Consultation Desk In-house
(domestic)
All stakeholders Human rights consultation hotline for stakeholders connected with our business

Nomura Real Estate Group Helpline

Indicators and Goals

Targets, KPIs, and Performance Data

Target for 2030 Unit Result for FY2023
KPICreation of a human rights due diligence system Establishment of targets for each fiscal year
  • (1)
    In-house: Surveyed the working status of foreign employees
  • (2)
    Outside the company: Surveyed the working status of technical intern trainees at suppliers
  • (3)
    Incorporated human rights risk assessments into overseas operations
  • (4)
    Organized issues to establish a grievances mechanism
KPIPercentage of participation in human rights training 100 %

100*1

  • *
    Note: Participation rate for the online Human Rights, Wellness, and D&I Training conducted jointly by the Group

Key performance indicators (KPIs) for priority issues (materialities) up to 2030

Other Performance Data

>
Unit Result for FY2020 Result for FY2021 Result for FY2022 Result for FY2023
Human rights training (Group-wide) New employees Participation rate *1 100 100 100
Number of participants *1 280 263 304
Newly appointed (core) managers Participation rate 100 100 100 100
Number of participants 135 149 168 217
Mid-career hires Participation rate 100 100 100 100
Number of participants 170 195 262 269
  • *1
    Canceled due to measures against COVID-19.

ESG Data (Social)

Initiatives

Human Rights Training for Group Officers and Employees

Rank-Specific Training

To deepen understanding of respect for human rights, the Group makes use of opportunities such as, rank-specific training, to conduct human rights education. The participation rate for the Human Rights, Wellness and D&I Training held in fiscal 2023 for Group employees was 100%.
In addition, the Nomura Real Estate Group Code of Action Handbook is distributed to all employees to disseminate knowledge, and training on discrimination and harassment is conducted for all employees. The Group’s internal newsletter, which is published regularly, also contains provisions requesting the understanding of and consideration for LGBT* individuals.

  • *
    LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) is a general term for sexual minorities.